Monday, February 18, 2013

Mrs. God -- Peter Straub



Title: Mrs. God 
Author: Peter Straub 
Publishing Information: Published by Pegasus Crime, an imprint of Pegasus Books, LLC, New York (1990). 
Source: Science Fiction Book Club

Short Bio: (March 2, 1943 to present) As is succinctly stated on his website: “Peter Straub was born in Milwaukee, (Wisconsin)… the first of three sons of a salesman and a nurse. The salesman wanted him to become an athlete, the nurse thought he would do well as either a doctor or a Lutheran minister, but all he wanted to do was to learn to read.” This passion for the written word turned into a Godsend throughout his childhood, keeping his mind active and alive through the pain of recovery from a terrible car accident and the ridicule of dealing with a stutter, and carried him further into his early adulthood as he sought and obtained a B.A. in English from the University of Wisconsin and a MA from Columbia. At first he was drawn to teaching rather than writing, taking a post as a literature teacher at his alma mater, the Milwaukee Country Day School, but eventually, while in Ireland pursuing his Ph.D. (1969), he tried his hand at writing. During this period he wrote two books of poetry, Ishmael and Open Air, but eventually found the pull of narrative more to his liking.  His first book, Marriages, was published in 1973, after which he moved to London and wrote Under Venus (1974), Julia (1975), If You Could See Me Now (1977) and finally the novel we all know him for, Ghost Story (1979). In 1979 he moved to New York City where he lives to this day. Since the success of Ghost Story, Straub has written numerous short stories, poems, novellas and over ten novels, including two collaborations with Stephen King (The Talisman (1984) and Black House (2001)) and explored various literary devices such as metafiction* and the use of unreliable narrators (the "Blue Rose Trilogy" consisting of Koko (1988), Mystery (1990), and The Throat (1993)). He is the recipient of the August Derleth Award, the World Fantasy Award, the Locus Fantasy Award and the Bram Stoker Award.

*Metafiction: Fiction in which the subject of the story is the act or art of storytelling itself, especially when such material breaks up the illusion of "reality" in a work.  (http://web.cn.edu/Kwheeler/lit_terms_M.html)

Comments on the Story: 
Mrs. God is the tale of a college professor, William Standish, caught in a triangle of disappointments: with his job at a second rate college, with his wife who had an affair, and with himself for not being able to produce the necessary critical essays required by his profession. Just as he is about to succumb to the pressures of his life, he receives a coveted Fellowship at an English manor house called Esswood, owned by the Seneschal family**. This ancient manor, to which few scholars have been invited, is reputed to have an incredible library full of the personal writings of the great, and not so great, modern writers who spent time there. As for Standish, he sees this as a prime opportunity to kill two birds with one stone: a) take a much needed break from the strain of his marriage and b) research the personal papers of his relative, Isobel Standish, a minor twentieth century poet whose only published work, Crack, Whack and Wheel, delved into the power of words by deconstructing language into only its essential parts. The latter he plans to turn into a series of essays and books which when published will ultimately save his career.

This is the story of a journey, both physical and psychological. On the surface, Standish is taking a perfectly normal trip to conduct research, something that every collegiate professor is expected to do, but below this lies an undercurrent of his shifting state of mind. Right from the start, it is apparent that Standish is unhappy in his life, and the narrative is rife with allusions to occurrences in his past. As the story progresses, these allusions are fleshed out to a certain extent, though the reliability as to their veracity comes into question as you realize that he is spiraling deeper and deeper into madness (good example of the use of an unreliable narrator). This realization comes near the end of the story, after Straub has cleverly deceived you into believing you are reading a dark and disturbing ghost story. However, after finishing the book, and looking back at all the clues, the descriptions of what Standish encounters can easily be viewed as the developing delusions of a megalomaniac. In the end, Standish peels back all the layers of his being and becomes the monster he perceives within, ultimately destroying not only himself in the process, but something ancient and beautiful as well. Out of destruction, creation. Out of deconstruction, the essence of life, though that life be twisted and wrought of pure evil.

A shorter version of Mrs. God originally appeared in a collection of Straub’s works called Houses Without Doors (1990). Since I have not read that version, I am not sure if the additional text in the standalone book adds or detracts from the overall story. Whatever the case may be, the version that I read gives the reader an impression of delving into a novel, with all the expected complexities of background and character development, but reads like a short story, and as such, I’m not sure that it really works. By the time I got to the last few chapters, I felt a creeping sense of disappointment come over me, not necessarily as to where the story was going, but more as to the pacing, which ultimately, and unfortunately, proved to me to be too abrupt. I felt that the story, as presented, was too complex to render as a short work. It felt to me as if Straub had simply gotten tired of the characters and decided to stop writing. All in all, though a very intriguing story, I cannot consider this an overall good read.

** I found it interesting that the name of the family, Seneschal, is actually a medieval word for a steward who was in charge of taking care of a lord’s estate. In a sense the Seneschals are the stewards of this incredible library, which ultimately, is the heart of the story. Also, the only people Standish actually meets at Esswood are the housekeeper and the caretaker of the library -- both stewards of the house.

 Additional Information: 
Following is a link to a review of Houses Without Doors written by Putney Tyson Ridge, Ph.D., a professor at Popham College. I include it because it gives a very distinct point of view on Straub, one that addresses Straub’s over inflated view of himself as a best-selling author. As for myself, while researching the Short Bio, I got a sense of this side of Straub, but I’m not completely convinced that when conducting interviews or otherwise describing himself he doesn’t simply have an overwrought sense of tongue in cheek humor. In any case, the article is worth reading if only for the lovely use of bitter sarcasm.

http://www.peterstraub.net/ptr_crit/crit17.html 

Update Feb. 24, 2014: It was brought to my attention today by a reader, who was kind enough to send me an email on this post, that Putney Tyson Ridge is an alter ego of Straub's.  He did not exist.  I'm afraid I fell into the category of someone who did not do their research well enough.  For this, I apologize to you, dear reader.  In any case here are a few links confirming this new bit of information:

http://www.publishersweekly.com/978-1-58767-165-4
http://hellnotes.com/slides-by-peter-straub
http://www.greenmanreview.com/book/book_straub_sides.html

Websites used to prepare the Short Bio consist of:
http://www.peterstraub.net/bio/bio_home.html 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Straub

Sunday, February 10, 2013

Titles on the Bedside Table I

It's been a long week with little time to do a proper review, so I thought I'd give you a list of a few books I have on the bedside table slated for reading at the moment.

1) Mrs. God by Peter Straub (Pegasus Crime, an imprint of Pegasus Books, LLC, New York, 1990).

I discovered this little gem while perusing my monthly Science Fiction Book Club (SFBC) catalog. It is a novella that was originally published in a collection of Straub's works called Houses without Doors, but through SFBC is offered as a standalone book.. It looks like it will be a quick read (I started it last night and am half way through it already), so hopefully a review will be forthcoming soon. In a nutshell, the story is about an American literary professor who seeks a fellowship at  Esswood House, an old English manor located in Lincolnshire that is reputed to have an excellent library full of unpublished and obscure papers donated by various artists who have stayed at the house over the centuries. The central character of the story, William Standish, sought the fellowship to study in more depth the papers left there by a distant relative, Isobel Standish, a minor poet from the early twentieth century. So far I'm really enjoying the book.  Right from the start it pulled me into the world of academia, with all of its backstabbing and intrigue, products of an industry that promotes the "publish or perish" mentality. And of course, being set in the eerie local of an ancient English home, with all of the mystery that can conjure, has set the tone for what I hope will be an excellent ghost/suspense story.

2, The Chronicles of Harris Burdick (Houghton Mifflin Books for Children, an imprint of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, New York, 2011).

I also found this book in my SFBC catalog.  It is a set of fourteen stories by the likes of Tabitha King, Gregory Maguire, Cory Doctorow and many others all inspired by the creepily imaginative illustrations of Chris Van Allsburg. The illustrations, originally published in a standalone book called The Mysteries of Harris Burdick (Houghton Mifflin Books for Children, an imprint of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, New York, 1984), each depict a slice of what appears to be something quite ordinary, but when viewed more closely, and enhanced by the cryptic description given below them, morph into something altogether more sinister or magical. I haven't read any of the stories yet, so it will be interesting to see if they enhance or detract from the feeling one gets from simply viewing the pictures as they were originally presented.

Happy reading to all!

Sunday, February 3, 2013

Srendi Vashtar -- Saki (H.H. Munro)



Title: Srendi Vashtar
Author: Saki (Hector Hugh Munro or H.H. Munro)
Publishing Information: Included in The Weird, a Compendium of Strange and Dark Stories edited by Jeff and Ann VanderMeer, published in the United States by Tor of Tom Doherty Associates, LLC 2012 New York, and in Great Britain by Corvus, an imprint of Atlantic Books Ltc., 2011, London
Source:  My library

Short Bio: (18 December 1870 – 13 November 1916) H.H. Munro was born in Akyab, Burma (aka Myanmar), where his father, Charles Augustus Munro, was an Inspector-General for the Burmese Police. After the death of their mother in 1872,  H.H. Munro, his brother, Charles, and sister, Ethel, were sent to live with their grandmother and aunts at  Broadgate Villa in Pilton, a village near Barnstaple, North Devon (there is an annual Greenman festival held here every July). These matrons were strict and not averse to physical punishment, characteristics that play out in numerous of H.H. Munro’s stories, including Srendi Vashtar. In 1893, H.H. Munro joined the Colonial Burmese Military Police, however, a few years later, after contracting malaria, he resigned and moved back to England where he began his writing career as a journalist for various English papers (Daily Express, Bystander, The Morning Post, Outlook, Westminster Gazette). From 1902 to 1908 he was the foreign correspondent in eastern Europe and Paris for The Morning Post. During this time he wrote his historical treatise The Rise of the Russian Empire (1900).  Throughout his journalistic career, he produced various short stories, plays and a handful of short novels, including When William Came (1913), an alternate reality novel centering on Britain after being conquered by Germany. In 1914 he registered with the 22nd Battalion, Royal Fusiliers, as a private, refusing a commission on the grounds that he could not lead without experience, and in 1916 died during a battle near Beaumount-Hamel in France. It is believed that many of H.H. Munro’s personal papers were destroyed by his sister Ethel shortly after his death. If this did occur, we are so much the poorer for it.

Comments on the Story (Spoiler Alert):
Srendi Vashtar was originally part of a short story collection called The Chronicles of Clovis published in 1911. It is compact and lithe, hitting all the right buttons to make it an exceptionally good short story.  It doesn’t get bogged down in the details of place or time or background, but instead  sets the mood right from the beginning with the pronouncement by a visiting doctor that our lead character, the ten year old Conradin, is on the precipice of death, and his last remaining days on this earth are to be spent in the care of his overbearing and rigid cousin, Mrs. DeRopp. She is a woman of strict rules which prohibit imagination, something more deadly to the boy than his lingering illness.

As the story progresses, you get the feeling that Mrs. DeRopp is more a product of her time than simply a woman with a penchant for torturing children, however, no matter the intentions behind her actions, they still end up being cruel. To evade her ever present eye, Conradin takes to spending his days in a tool-shed located in the garden. Within it he has two friends, a Houdin hen and a polecat-ferret. The latter, a gift from the butcher’s boy, resides in a hutch near the back of the shed, locked away and hidden from all except those who have the key.

The more dismal his life becomes, the more Conradin showers his affections upon these two animals, eventually coming to view the fierce little ferret as a god which he names Srendi Vashtar. He holds great festivals to his new god, offering him flowers and berries from the garden and spices from the kitchen. But of course his actions do not go unnoticed, and eventually Mrs. DeRopp goes to the shed and discovers the Houdin hen, which she immediately sells. Conradin, saddened but not deterred, by dark of night and with ever increasing fervor, continues his worship of Srendi Vashtar, praying over and over again, “Do one thing for me, Srendi Vashtar”. And one night he does.

This story is beautifully wrought with just enough detail to set it firmly in a secluded Edwardian household – a place isolated enough that the unusual can become believable. For any student of literature familiar with the man versus XXX plot designations, this will be readily recognizable as a man versus nature theme and is delightfully one where nature most definitely wins. With minimal dialogue and tight narration, it flies by, drawing the reader into its web. There is something delectably sinister about the boy, whose reaction to his situation evokes the juxtaposition of sympathy and a shudder within the reader. It is part horror story and part adolescent rite of passage all rolled into one, bringing to mind such well known  tales as Henry James’ The Turn of the Screw, William Golding’s The Lord of the Flies and William Trevor’s Miss Smith.

Additional Information:
If you like this story, Project Guttenberg has most of H.H. Munro’s short story collections and two novels (When William Came and The Unbearable Bassington) available for free download: http://www.gutenberg.org/browse/authors/s#a152.

And if you would like to watch a short film of Srendi Vashtar, check out the two part YouTube video by Guy Pitt and David Pollard: Part I (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7pey46uZoxA) and Part II (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uLeArh5fEn4).  The second part, at least when I watched it, had a slight delay of two to three seconds between the dialogue and the action. [7/24/2014: Unfortunately, both of these videos now restrict access.  I will leave the links in case someone actually has permission to view them. Here is a link to another movie of the story that has open permissions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8S1Pwra7r2ghttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8S1Pwra7r2g]

Sources for Short Bio:

Friday, February 1, 2013

David Bowie at the V&A



Since I’m in a “weird” mood at the moment, I thought I’d share one of my favorite musician/artists with you -- David Bowie. You can't get much weirder than him in the music world – he was always a step ahead of his time.  And lo and behold the V&A (Victoria and Albert Museum) in Chelsea, London is currently preparing a David Bowie exhibit to open in  March of this year (2013).  Here are a couple of sites to wet your whistle.



The Weird -- edited by Jeff and Ann VanderMeer



Title: The Weird, a Compendium of Strange and Dark Stories
Author: Various, edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer
Publishing Information: Published in the United States by Tor of Tom Doherty Associates, LLC 2012 New York, and in Great Britain by Corvus, an imprint of Atlantic Books Ltc., 2011, London
Source: My library (a much anticipated 2012 Christmas present)

Comments:
This past Christmas I was the very happy recipient of The Weird, a Compendium of Strange and Dark Stories edited by Ann and Jeff VanderMeer. Considering that the book is 1126 pages long and encompasses selections of weird fiction from throughout the 20th century, it is going to take me quite a while to read it – not that I mind.  I’ve read three stories in it so far and have truly enjoyed savoring every word.

The Weird, as the editors describe it, is a compendium and not an encyclopedia and thus is not a complete collection of all weird fiction. It is instead a deft effort to bring a well-rounded sampling of fringe stories to the greater public’s attention. They admit in the Introduction that there were many stories they wanted to include but could not due to restricted copyright permissions. However, they graciously reference some of these missing  titles and authors (as does Michael Moorcock in the Foreweird – no, that is not a typo) so that the reader can seek them out from other sources.

If you are dubious, like me, about purchasing a collection, especially one chock full of authors you may not have heard of, I strongly urge you to give this one a chance. Jeff and Ann are dedicated weird addicts and have spent much of their careers seeking out stories that burst the seams of traditional fiction. The weird isn’t really a genre unto itself – its stories encompass all other genres from sci-fi to horror, fantasy to western and beyond.  A story falls into the weird category based more on its feel, a skewed way of seeing things , if you will, rather than on it having a specific type of plot or setting. Its authors span the entire world from England to the US, South America to Japan, India to Africa. Some authors write nothing but weird fiction.  Others spend their lives creating stories set in one genre or another and then all of a sudden a gem pops out that is undefinable.  It bends the light in such a way that the reader looks up from the last word wondering – his view of reality altered, if just for a moment, into seeing the world a little bit differently.

I will spend the next few months reading the stories in The Weird and relaying back to you what I find. If you take the plunge and purchase a copy for yourself, I hope you enjoy it. Not all the stories may be to your liking, but they will all make you think. And who knows, you might stumble upon a new favorite author.  I certainly have – Saki (Hector Munro). Boy can he turn a phrase.

If you enjoy this book you might want to check out other collections by the VanderMeer’s, such as The New Weird, Steampunk  I, Steampunk II, Steampunk III, and The Thachery T. Lambshead Cabinet of Curiosities, or some of Jeff’s novels such as City of Saints and Madmen.  You can also buy back issues of the magazine Weird Tales, of which Ann was the fiction editor from 2007-2011 (Marvin Kaye now holds that post), or you can pop over to the duos website, Weird Fiction Review: http://weirdfictionreview.com/

Happy reading!

Post Note:
Whilst perusing the Weird Fiction Review I stumbled upon the following blog with reviews of some of the authors from The Weird. As established in prior posts, I have found it incredibly insightful to know the background of the author before reading their works.  If you agree, I recommend taking a look at this site before reading the stories in The Weirdhttp://weirdfictionreview.com/category/nonfiction/101-weird-writers/